You are configuring project metrics for dashboards in Azure DevOps. You need to configure a chart widget that measures the elapsed time to complete work items once they become active. Which of the following is the widget you should use?
A. Cumulative Flow Diagram
B. Burnup
C. Cycle time
D. Burndown
Cycle time measures the time it takes for your team to complete work items once they begin actively working on them. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/report/dashboards/cycle-time-and-lead-time?view=vsts
Question 2
Your company plans to use an agile approach to software development. You need to recommend an application to provide communication between members of the development team who work in locations around the world. The applications must meet the following requirements: - Provide the ability to isolate the members of different project teams into separate communication channels and to keep a history of the chats within those channels. - Be available on Windows 10, Mac OS, iOS, and Android operating systems. - Provide the ability to add external contractors and suppliers to projects. Integrate directly with Azure DevOps. What should you recommend?
A. Microsoft Project
B. Bamboo
C. Microsoft Lync
D. Microsoft Teams
- Within each team, users can create different channels to organize their communications by topic. Each channel can include a couple of users or scale to thousands of users. - Microsoft Teams works on Android, iOS, Mac and Windows systems and devices. It also works in Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer 11 and Microsoft Edge web browsers. - The guest-access feature in Microsoft Teams allows users to invite people outside their organizations to join internal channels for messaging, meetings and file sharing. This capability helps to facilitate business-to-business project management. - Teams integrates with Azure DevOps. Note: Slack would also be a correct answer, but it is not an option here. References: https://searchunifiedcommunications.techtarget.com/definition/Microsoft-Teams
Question 3
You need to consider the underlined segment to establish whether it is accurate. The Burnup widget measures the elapsed time from creation of work items to their completion. Select `No adjustment required` if the underlined segment is accurate. If the underlined segment is inaccurate, select the accurate option.
You are making use of Azure DevOps manage build pipelines, and also deploy pipelines. The development team is quite large, and is regularly added to. You have been informed that the management of users and licenses must be automated when it can be. Which of the following is a task that can't be automated?
A. Group membership changes
B. License assignment
C. Assigning entitlements
D. License procurement
Question 5
You have been tasked with strengthening the security of your team's development process. You need to suggest a security tool type for the Continuous Integration (CI) phase of the development process. Which of the following is the option you would suggest?
A. Penetration testing
B. Static code analysis
C. Threat modeling
D. Dynamic code analysis
Validation in the CI/CD begins before the developer commits his or her code. Static code analysis tools in the IDE provide the first line of defense to help ensure that security vulnerabilities are not introduced into the CI/CD process. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/articles/security-validation-cicd-pipeline?view=vsts
Question 6
DRAG DROP - You need to increase the security of your team's development process. Which type of security tool should you recommend for each stage of the development process? To answer, drag the appropriate security tools to the correct stages. Each security tool may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Select and Place:
Box 1: Threat modeling - Threat modeling's motto should be, "The earlier the better, but not too late and never ignore." Box 2: Static code analysis - Validation in the CI/CD begins before the developer commits his or her code. Static code analysis tools in the IDE provide the first line of defense to help ensure that security vulnerabilities are not introduced into the CI/CD process. Box 3: Penetration testing - Once your code quality is verified, and the application is deployed to a lower environment like development or QA, the process should verify that there are not any security vulnerabilities in the running application. This can be accomplished by executing automated penetration test against the running application to scan it for vulnerabilities. References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/articles/security-validation-cicd-pipeline?view=vsts
Question 7
HOTSPOT - Your company uses Team Foundation Server 2013 (TFS 2013). You plan to migrate to Azure DevOps. You need to recommend a migration strategy that meets the following requirements: - Preserves the dates of Team Foundation Version Control changesets - Preserves the changes dates of work items revisions - Minimizes migration effort - Migrates all TFS artifacts What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. Hot Area:
Box 1: Upgrade TFS to the most recent RTM release. One of the major prerequisites for migrating your Team Foundation Server database is to get your database schema version as close as possible to what is currently deployed in Azure Devops Services. Box 2: Use the TFS Database Import Service In Phase 3 of your migration project, you will work on upgrading your Team Foundation Server to one of the supported versions for the Database Import Service in Azure Devops Services.
Question 8
Your company is currently making use of Team Foundation Server 2013 (TFS 2013), but intend to migrate to Azure DevOps. You have been tasked with supplying a migration approach that allows for the preservation of Team Foundation Version Control changesets dates, as well as the changes dates of work items revisions. The approach should also allow for the migration of all TFS artifacts, while keeping migration effort to a minimum. You have suggested upgrading TFS to the most recent RTW release. Which of the following should also be suggested?
A. Installing the TFS kava SDK
B. Using the TFS Database Import Service to perform the upgrade.
C. Upgrading PowerShell Core to the latest version.
D. Using the TFS Integration Platform to perform the upgrade.
In Phase 3 of your migration project, you will work on upgrading your Team Foundation Server to one of the supported versions for the Database Import Service in Azure Devops Services.
Question 9
DRAG DROP - You have an on-premises Bitbucket Server with a firewall configured to block inbound Internet traffic. The server is used for Git-based source control. You intend to manage the build and release processes using Azure DevOps. This plan requires you to integrate Azure DevOps and Bitbucket. Which of the following will allow for this integration? Answer by dragging the correct options from the list to the answer area. Select and Place:
You are currently developing a project for a client that will be managing work items via Azure DevOps. You want to make sure that the work item process you use for the client allows for requirements, change requests, risks, and reviews to be tracked. Which of the following is the option you would choose?
A. Basic
B. Agile
C. Scrum
D. CMMI
Choose CMMI when your team follows more formal project methods that require a framework for process improvement and an auditable record of decisions. With this process, you can track requirements, change requests, risks, and reviews. Incorrect Answers: A. Choose Basic when your team wants the simplest model that uses Issues, Tasks, and Epics to track work. B. This process works great if you want to track user stories and (optionally) bugs on the Kanban board, or track bugs and tasks on the taskboard. C. This process works great if you want to track product backlog items (PBIs) and bugs on the Kanban board, or break PBIs and bugs down into tasks on the taskboard. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/work-items/guidance/choose-process?view=azure-devops
