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Microsoft AI-900 Exam

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Question 31
Which type of machine learning should you use to predict the number of gift cards that will be sold next month?
A. classification
B. regression
C. clustering
In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Linear regression attempts to establish a linear relationship between one or more independent variables and a numeric outcome, or dependent variable.
You use this module to define a linear regression method, and then train a model using a labeled dataset. The trained model can then be used to make predictions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/linear-regression

Question 32
You have a dataset that contains information about taxi journeys that occurred during a given period.
You need to train a model to predict the fare of a taxi journey.
What should you use as a feature?
A. the number of taxi journeys in the dataset
B. the trip distance of individual taxi journeys
C. the fare of individual taxi journeys
D. the trip ID of individual taxi journeys
The label is the column you want to predict. The identified Featuresare the inputs you give the model to predict the Label.
Example:
The provided data set contains the following columns:
vendor_id: The ID of the taxi vendor is a feature.
rate_code: The rate type of the taxi trip is a feature.
passenger_count: The number of passengers on the trip is a feature. trip_time_in_secs: The amount of time the trip took. You want to predict the fare of the trip before the trip is completed. At that moment, you don't know how long the trip would take. Thus, the trip time is not a feature and you'll exclude this column from the model. trip_distance: The distance of the trip is a feature. payment_type: The payment method (cash or credit card) is a feature. fare_amount: The total taxi fare paid is the label.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/machine-learning/tutorials/predict-prices

Question 33
Which service should you use to extract text, key/value pairs, and table data automatically from scanned documents?
A. Form Recognizer
B. Text Analytics
C. Ink Recognizer
D. Custom Vision
Accelerate your business processes by automating information extraction. Form Recognizer applies advanced machine learning to accurately extract text, key/ value pairs, and tables from documents. With just a few samples, Form Recognizer tailors its understanding to your documents, both on-premises and in the cloud. Turn forms into usable data at a fraction of the time and cost, so you can focus more time acting on the information rather than compiling it.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/form-recognizer/

Question 34
You need to predict the sea level in meters for the next 10 years.
Which type of machine learning should you use?
A. classification
B. regression
C. clustering
In the most basic sense, regression refers to prediction of a numeric target.
Linear regression attempts to establish a linear relationship between one or more independent variables and a numeric outcome, or dependent variable.
You use this module to define a linear regression method, and then train a model using a labeled dataset. The trained model can then be used to make predictions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/linear-regression

Question 35
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
AI-900_35Q.png related to the Microsoft AI-900 Exam
Image AI-900_35R.png related to the Microsoft AI-900 Exam
Box 1: Yes -
Automated machine learning, also referred to as automated ML or AutoML, is the process of automating the time consuming, iterative tasks of machine learning model development. It allows data scientists, analysts, and developers to build ML models with high scale, efficiency, and productivity all while sustaining model quality.
Box 2: No -
Box 3: Yes -
During training, Azure Machine Learning creates a number of pipelines in parallel that try different algorithms and parameters for you. The service iterates through
ML algorithms paired with feature selections, where each iteration produces a model with a training score. The higher the score, the better the model is considered to "fit" your data. It will stop once it hits the exit criteria defined in the experiment.
Box 4: No -
Apply automated ML when you want Azure Machine Learning to train and tune a model for you using the target metric you specify.
The label is the column you want to predict.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/machine-learning/automatedml/#features


Question 36
DRAG DROP -
Match the types of computer vision to the appropriate scenarios.
To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each workload type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Select and Place:
AI-900_36Q.png related to the Microsoft AI-900 Exam
Image AI-900_36R.png related to the Microsoft AI-900 Exam
Box 1: Facial recognition -
Face detection that perceives faces and attributes in an image; person identification that matches an individual in your private repository of up to 1 million people; perceived emotion recognition that detects a range of facial expressions like happiness, contempt, neutrality, and fear; and recognition and grouping of similar faces in images.
Box 2: OCR -
Box 3: Objection detection -
Object detection is similar to tagging, but the API returns the bounding box coordinates (in pixels) for each object found. For example, if an image contains a dog, cat and person, the Detect operation will list those objects together with their coordinates in the image. You can use this functionality to process the relationships between the objects in an image. It also lets you determine whether there are multiple instances of the same tag in an image.
The Detect API applies tags based on the objects or living things identified in the image. There is currently no formal relationship between the tagging taxonomy and the object detection taxonomy. At a conceptual level, the Detect API only finds objects and living things, while the Tag API can also include contextual terms like "indoor", which can't be localized with bounding boxes.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/face/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/computer-vision/concept-object-detection

Question 37
HOTSPOT -
To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Image AI-900_37R.png related to the Microsoft AI-900 Exam
Two-class classification provides the answer to simple two-choice questions such as Yes/No or True/False.

Question 38
HOTSPOT -
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
AI-900_38Q.png related to the Microsoft AI-900 Exam
Image AI-900_38R.png related to the Microsoft AI-900 Exam
Box 1: Yes -
In machine learning, if you have labeled data, that means your data is marked up, or annotated, to show the target, which is the answer you want your machine learning model to predict.
In general, data labeling can refer to tasks that include data tagging, annotation, classification, moderation, transcription, or processing.
Box 2: No -
Box 3: No -
Accuracy is simply the proportion of correctly classified instances. It is usually the first metric you look at when evaluating a classifier. However, when the test data is unbalanced (where most of the instances belong to one of the classes), or you are more interested in the performance on either one of the classes, accuracy doesn't really capture the effectiveness of a classifier.
Reference:
https://www.cloudfactory.com/data-labeling-guide
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio/evaluate-model-performance

Question 39
You use Azure Machine Learning designer to publish an inference pipeline.
Which two parameters should you use to consume the pipeline? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. the model name
B. the training endpoint
C. the authentication key
D. the REST endpoint
You can consume a published pipeline in the Published pipelines page. Select a published pipeline and find the REST endpoint of it.
To consume the pipeline, you need:
- The REST endpoint for your service
- The Primary Key for your service
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/learn/modules/create-regression-model-azure-machine-learning-designer/deploy-service

Question 40
Which service should you use to extract text, key/value pairs, and table data automatically from scanned documents?
A. Form Recognizer
B. Text Analytics
C. Language Understanding
D. Custom Vision
Accelerate your business processes by automating information extraction. Form Recognizer applies advanced machine learning to accurately extract text, key/ value pairs, and tables from documents. With just a few samples, Form Recognizer tailors its understanding to your documents, both on-premises and in the cloud. Turn forms into usable data at a fraction of the time and cost, so you can focus more time acting on the information rather than compiling it.
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/form-recognizer/



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